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Instance Public methods
compact_blank() Link
Returns a new Array without the blank items. Uses Object#blank? for determining if an item is blank.
[1, "", nil, 2, " ", [], {}, false, true].compact_blank
# => [1, 2, true]
Set.new([nil, "", 1, false]).compact_blank
# => [1]
When called on a Hash, returns a new Hash without the blank values.
{ a: "", b: 1, c: nil, d: [], e: false, f: true }.compact_blank
# => { b: 1, f: true }
exclude?(object) Link
The negative of the Enumerable#include?. Returns true if the collection does not include the object.
excluding(*elements) Link
Returns a copy of the enumerable excluding the specified elements.
["David", "Rafael", "Aaron", "Todd"].excluding "Aaron", "Todd"
# => ["David", "Rafael"]
["David", "Rafael", "Aaron", "Todd"].excluding %w[ Aaron Todd ]
# => ["David", "Rafael"]
{foo: 1, bar: 2, baz: 3}.excluding :bar
# => {foo: 1, baz: 3}
in_order_of(key, series, filter: true) Link
Returns a new Array where the order has been set to that provided in the series, based on the key of the objects in the original enumerable.
[ Person.find(5), Person.find(3), Person.find(1) ].in_order_of(:id, [ 1, 5, 3 ])
# => [ Person.find(1), Person.find(5), Person.find(3) ]
If the series include keys that have no corresponding element in the Enumerable, these are ignored. If the Enumerable has additional elements that aren’t named in the series, these are not included in the result, unless the filter option is set to false.
including(*elements) Link
Returns a new array that includes the passed elements.
[ 1, 2, 3 ].including(4, 5)
# => [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
["David", "Rafael"].including %w[ Aaron Todd ]
# => ["David", "Rafael", "Aaron", "Todd"]
index_by() Link
Convert an enumerable to a hash, using the block result as the key and the element as the value.
people.index_by(&:login)
# => { "nextangle" => <Person ...>, "chade-" => <Person ...>, ...}
people.index_by { |person| "#{person.first_name} #{person.last_name}" }
# => { "Chade- Fowlersburg-e" => <Person ...>, "David Heinemeier Hansson" => <Person ...>, ...}
index_with(default = (no_default = true)) Link
Convert an enumerable to a hash, using the element as the key and the block result as the value.
post = Post.new(title: "hey there", body: "what's up?")
%i( title body ).index_with { |attr_name| post.public_send(attr_name) }
# => { title: "hey there", body: "what's up?" }
If an argument is passed instead of a block, it will be used as the value for all elements:
%i( created_at updated_at ).index_with(Time.now)
# => { created_at: 2020-03-09 22:31:47, updated_at: 2020-03-09 22:31:47 }
# File activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/enumerable.rb, line 75 def index_with(default = (no_default = true)) if block_given? result = {} each { |elem| result[elem] = yield(elem) } result elsif no_default to_enum(:index_with) { size if respond_to?(:size) } else result = {} each { |elem| result[elem] = default } result end end
many?() Link
Returns true if the enumerable has more than 1 element. Functionally equivalent to enum.to_a.size > 1. Can be called with a block too, much like any?, so people.many? { |p| p.age > 26 } returns true if more than one person is over 26.
maximum(key) Link
Calculates the maximum from the extracted elements.
payments = [Payment.new(5), Payment.new(15), Payment.new(10)]
payments.maximum(:price) # => 15
minimum(key) Link
Calculates the minimum from the extracted elements.
payments = [Payment.new(5), Payment.new(15), Payment.new(10)]
payments.minimum(:price) # => 5
pick(*keys) Link
Extract the given key from the first element in the enumerable.
[{ name: "David" }, { name: "Rafael" }, { name: "Aaron" }].pick(:name)
# => "David"
[{ id: 1, name: "David" }, { id: 2, name: "Rafael" }].pick(:id, :name)
# => [1, "David"]
pluck(*keys) Link
Extract the given key from each element in the enumerable.
[{ name: "David" }, { name: "Rafael" }, { name: "Aaron" }].pluck(:name)
# => ["David", "Rafael", "Aaron"]
[{ id: 1, name: "David" }, { id: 2, name: "Rafael" }].pluck(:id, :name)
# => [[1, "David"], [2, "Rafael"]]
sole() Link
Returns the sole item in the enumerable. If there are no items, or more than one item, raises Enumerable::SoleItemExpectedError.
["x"].sole # => "x"
Set.new.sole # => Enumerable::SoleItemExpectedError: no item found
{ a: 1, b: 2 }.sole # => Enumerable::SoleItemExpectedError: multiple items found
# File activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/enumerable.rb, line 211 def sole case count when 1 then return first # rubocop:disable Style/RedundantReturn when 0 then raise ActiveSupport::EnumerableCoreExt::SoleItemExpectedError, "no item found" when 2.. then raise ActiveSupport::EnumerableCoreExt::SoleItemExpectedError, "multiple items found" end end